Load Banks

resistive load banks

Resistive Load Banks for Generator Testing and Maintenance

When your facility relies on a generator, you can’t afford uncertainty. Untested generators are a common source of failure, leading to costly downtime and disruption. Green Power Solutions offers a comprehensive range of resistive load banks, from 15kW to 500kW, designed to give you complete confidence in your power systems. Our load banks allow you to perform precise, real-world tests to validate generator capacity, ensure operational readiness, and prevent “wet stacking” in diesel engines, significantly extending their service life.

What Is a Resistive Load Bank?

A resistive load bank is a specialised piece of equipment that applies a controlled, artificial electrical load to a generator. In simple terms, it mimics the real-world work a generator is supposed to do. This allows you to test its performance in a safe and accurate way, without connecting it to a live, critical system.

Our Range of Manually Switchable Load Banks

Finding the right tool for the job is essential. We offer a selection of portable and robust resistive load banks, each designed for specific generator testing and maintenance applications across commercial and industrial settings.

15kW Portable Resistive Load Bank

A compact and portable unit, perfect for workshop testing of small generators (up to 50kVA).

30kW Portable Resistive Load Bank

Ideal for mid-range testing and validation of medium-sized generators (up to 100kVA).

100kW Portable Resistive Load Bank

Our most popular industrial model, built for comprehensive testing of larger systems (up to 300kVA).

200kW Portable Resistive Load Bank

A heavy-duty solution for industrial generator validation and commissioning projects (up to 500kVA).

500kW Portable Resistive Load Bank
The maximum capacity unit for large-scale industrial generator testing (up to 1000kVA).
manually switchable load banks
Our load banks are engineered for reliable performance in demanding environments. Featuring industrial-grade components and a weather-resistant design, they are ready for daily use on any worksite, from a controlled workshop to an exposed field location. Simple manual switch controls allow for precise load stepping, while comprehensive safety systems ensure operator and equipment protection at all times.

Regular load testing is the key to a reliable generator. Our solutions support a full suite of testing applications to keep your equipment in peak condition.

Performance Validation and Capacity Testing

How can you be sure your generator will perform under pressure? Our load banks provide the answer. We enable you to conduct full-load capacity tests to confirm your generator meets its specified performance requirements. You can also run extended reliability tests to validate performance under sustained operation, with precise load stepping to confirm its capacity across the entire operational range. All tests can be fully documented to support your maintenance records and compliance needs.

Preventative Maintenance Programmes

A scheduled testing programme is the most effective way to prevent performance degradation. For diesel generators, regular loading is crucial for preventing wet stacking, a condition where unburnt fuel and carbon build up in the engine, leading to damage and reduced efficiency. By monitoring performance trends over time, you can identify maintenance needs before they become critical failures.

Case Study Brisbane Manufacturing Facility
A manufacturing client with three 250kVA standby generators needed to guarantee power for their critical operations. We implemented a scheduled monthly testing programme using a 200kW load bank. The result was consistent generator performance and zero unexpected failures over a two-year period, giving them complete peace of mind.
versatile solutions for workshops

Whether you service generators in-house or need to test them in the field, we have a load bank solution to match your workflow.

Workshop Testing Excellence

For generator service workshops, reliable load testing equipment is non-negotiable. Our range includes fixed installation options for consistent in-house testing capability and portable units for maximum flexibility. We recommend the 15kW and 30kW portable load banks for their ease of use in workshop environments. Use them to validate performance after repairs, provide certification for serviced generators, and demonstrate operational readiness to your customers.

Case Study Sydney Generator Service Workshop

A busy commercial workshop servicing over 50 generators a month needed a flexible testing solution. They opted for a fixed 100kW load bank and a portable 30kW unit. This combination enhanced their service quality, improved customer confidence, and streamlined their entire testing operation.

On-Site Testing and Commissioning

We provide professional on-site load testing solutions to support generator commissioning, maintenance, and performance validation right at the installation site. Our mobile units, like the versatile 100kW and 200kW models, are easily transported and set up, minimising disruption to critical operations in facilities like hospitals, data centres, manufacturing plants, and remote mining sites.

Load RangeVoltageConstructionApplications
15kW Portable Resistive Load Bank0-15kW, manually switchable415V 3-phase, 50HzPortable steel enclosure with lifting handlesSmall workshop generators, portable testing
100kW Portable Resistive Load Bank0-100kW, manually switchable in 5kW increments415V 3-phase with neutral, 50HzHeavy-duty steel enclosure for outdoor useIndustrial generators, on-site commissioning
500kW Portable Resistive Load Bank0-500kW, manually switchable in 25kW increments415V 3-phaseIndustrial enclosure for permanent or truck-mounted useLarge industrial generators, critical facility testing

A Guide to Generator Reliability

A Guide to Generator Reliability

Imagine the scene. It’s the peak of a summer heatwave, and the grid finally gives out. The lights flicker and die. There’s a moment of calm, the quiet hum of anticipation as everyone waits for the standby generator to kick in. And then… nothing. Just silence. That silence isn’t peaceful. It’s the sound of lost production, stalled operations, critical data becoming inaccessible, and customer confidence evaporating.

For any Australian business that relies on backup power, this isn’t just a hypothetical scenario. It’s a critical risk. An untested, unverified generator is a liability waiting to happen.

At Green Power Solutions, we provide the solution to that silence. Our comprehensive range of robust, Australian-engineered resistive load banks, from a portable 15kW to a heavy-duty 500kW unit, are designed for one clear purpose. To give you absolute certainty that your power will be there when you need it most. Through precise, real-world testing, our load banks validate your generator’s capacity, prove its operational readiness, and prevent the silent engine damage that causes most unexpected failures.

generator reliability
Many generator owners assume that as long as the engine starts, everything is fine. Unfortunately, this is a dangerous misconception. A generator that runs for ten minutes without a load is not a tested generator. It’s only when a generator is forced to work—to handle its full rated load—that underlying issues reveal themselves. Without regular, rigorous load testing, you are blind to several developing problems that can lead to catastrophic failure.

One of the most common and damaging issues for diesel generators is “wet stacking.” This occurs when the generator is consistently run on a light load or no load at all. Because the engine isn’t reaching its optimal operating temperature, the diesel fuel doesn’t burn completely.

This unburnt fuel and carbon soot build up inside the engine. At first, it’s just a black, oily residue that coats the exhaust pipes, injectors, and turbocharger. Over time, this residue hardens into a thick glaze. This build-up acts like a corrosive sludge, reducing efficiency, increasing fuel consumption, and causing significant engine wear. If left unchecked, wet stacking can lead to clogged piston rings, damaged cylinder liners, and ultimately, complete engine seizure. It’s a slow, silent killer that can slash the lifespan of your expensive equipment.

Regular load bank testing is the only effective antidote. By running the generator at 70-100% of its rated capacity for a sustained period, the engine reaches its proper temperature, burning off the accumulated deposits and clearing the system. It’s like a deep clean for your generator’s engine, ensuring it runs efficiently and reliably for years to come.

While preventing wet stacking is a primary benefit, load testing is a comprehensive health check for your entire generator system. The stress of a full-load test can reveal a host of other hidden problems before they cause a real-world outage:

Cooling System Weaknesses

Will the radiator and fans keep the engine cool when it’s working hard for hours on end? A load test will quickly identify overheating issues.

Fuel System Faults

The test can expose problems with fuel pumps, filters, and injectors that only become apparent under high demand.

Electrical Component Integrity

The alternator, voltage regulator, and control wiring are all stressed during a load test, revealing any weaknesses or pending failures in the electrical system.

Exhaust System Leaks
Small cracks or leaks in the exhaust manifold can become major problems under the high heat and pressure of a full load.
The price of a new generator is significant, but the cost of its failure is often far greater. For a data centre, it means service interruptions that can violate SLAs and damage client trust. For a hospital, it can be a genuine matter of life and death. For a manufacturing plant, an hour of downtime can equate to tens of thousands of dollars in lost production. By investing in a proactive testing programme, you aren’t just maintaining a piece of equipment. You are protecting your operations, your reputation, and your bottom line.

We offer a complete portfolio of manually switchable load banks, ensuring there’s a perfect fit for every application, from small-scale workshop repairs to large industrial commissioning projects.

15kW Portable Resistive Load Bank

The ultimate compact unit for workshop testing of smaller generators (up to 50kVA).

30kW Portable Resistive Load Bank

A versatile mid-range solution for validating medium-sized generators (up to 100kVA).

100kW Portable Resistive Load Bank

Our most popular industrial model, offering robust capacity for comprehensive testing of larger systems (up to 300kVA).

200kW Portable Resistive Load Bank

A heavy-duty workhorse for industrial validation and commissioning projects (up to 500kVA).

500kW Portable Resistive Load Bank
Our maximum capacity unit for testing large-scale industrial generators (up to 1000kVA).

Choosing the right load bank involves more than just matching the kilowatt rating. Consider these factors:

Primary Use Case

Will you be testing in a controlled workshop or out in the field? For workshop use, our 15kW and 30kW units offer unmatched convenience. For mobile, on-site testing, the forklift-portable 100kW and 200kW models are ideal.

Load Capacity

The golden rule is to match the load bank’s maximum kW rating to the generator’s prime power rating. This ensures you can perform a true 100% load test.

Portability
All our models up to 500kW are designed to be portable. The smaller units can be moved by one or two people, while the larger units feature forklift pockets and lifting eyes for easy placement on-site.

A load bank has a tough job. It needs to perform flawlessly in the heat, the cold, and the dirt of a real worksite. That’s why our load banks are engineered for maximum durability and reliability. Housed in heavy-duty steel enclosures with weather-resistant finishes, they are built to withstand the demands of daily industrial use.

Inside, industrial-grade components and oversized cooling systems ensure stable performance, even during extended full-load tests. Operation is straightforward, with clear manual switches for precise load stepping, allowing you to apply load incrementally and accurately monitor the generator’s response.

Safety is paramount. Every unit incorporates a multi-layered safety system, including automatic overheat protection, an accessible emergency stop, and safety interlocks. You can conduct your tests with the confidence that both your personnel and your equipment are protected.

Demystifying the process helps you understand the value we provide. When our technicians perform an on-site load test, they follow a rigorous, professional procedure.

1. Site Assessment and Safety Check

We begin by inspecting the generator installation, checking ventilation, and establishing a safe perimeter around the work area.

2. Connection

Our certified technicians safely connect the load bank to the generator's output, typically via a dedicated connection point or the main circuit breaker. All connections are double-checked for security and correctness.

3. Initial Warm-Up

The generator is started and run with no load for a short period to allow it to reach a stable initial operating temperature.

4. Stepped Load Application

This is the core of the test. Using the manual controls on the load bank, our technician applies the load in predetermined steps (e.g., 25%, 50%, 75%, 100%). At each step, the generator is allowed to stabilise, and we meticulously record key parameters like voltage, frequency, amperage, and engine temperature.

5. Full Load Duration

Once at 100% load, the generator is run for a specified duration, typically one to four hours, to prove its endurance and test the cooling system's capability.

6. Cool-Down Period

The load is removed in steps, and the generator is run with no load for a cool-down period. This prevents heat-related damage to the engine and turbocharger.

7. Reporting

Following the test, we provide a comprehensive report detailing all the recorded data, observations, and a clear pass/fail assessment. This document becomes a crucial part of your maintenance records.

Different industries have different risks, but the need for reliable power is universal. We tailor our testing solutions to meet the specific demands of your sector.

Data Centres and IT Infrastructure

For a data centre, uptime is everything. Even a momentary lapse in power can lead to data corruption and catastrophic service interruptions. Regular, full-load testing of UPS and backup generator systems is not just best practice. It’s an essential requirement for maintaining client trust and compliance.

Healthcare Facilities

In hospitals and clinics, consistent power is a matter of patient safety. Life-support systems, surgical suites, and critical monitoring equipment depend on an uninterrupted power supply. We provide rigorous testing to ensure these essential generators perform flawlessly during any outage.

Manufacturing and Industrial Plants

Unplanned downtime on a production line means lost revenue and productivity. Load bank testing ensures that the generators powering your critical machinery, control systems, and safety equipment are ready to take over seamlessly, protecting your production schedule and your bottom line.

Construction and Mining Sites
Remote and rugged sites rely heavily on generator power. A failure can bring the entire operation to a standstill. Our portable, durable load banks are perfect for validating the performance of generators in these tough, demanding environments.
Load RangeVoltageDimensionsWeightApplications
15kW Portable Resistive Load Bank0-15kW, manually switchable415V 3-phase, 50HzApprox. 600mm x 400mm x 500mm (LWH)Approx. 35kgTerminal block for hard wiring
100kW Portable Resistive Load Bank0-100kW, manually switchable in 5kW increments415V 3-phase with neutral, 50HzApprox. 1200mm x 1000mm x 1100mm (LWH)Approx. 250kgCam-Lok connectors or terminal block
500kW Portable Resistive Load Bank0-500kW, manually switchable in 25kW increments415V 3-phaseApprox. 2200mm x 1500mm x 1800mm (LWH)Approx. 900kgCam-Lok connectors or busbar
When you partner with Green Power Solutions, you gain access to a team of certified professionals. Our services are backed by certified electrical technicians, NATA-recognised calibration, and professional engineers who can assist with testing protocols and system design. Our operations are certified to ISO 9001:2015 quality management standards, ensuring documented procedures and consistent, high-quality outcomes for our clients.

Frequently Asked Questions

What size load bank do I need for my generator?
For a complete capacity test, the load bank’s kW rating should match your generator’s output. For example, a 100kVA generator (which is roughly 80kW at a 0.8 power factor) is best tested with a 100kW load bank. Our technical team can help you choose the right model based on your specific generator and testing goals.
This depends on the application. For critical infrastructure like data centres or hospitals, monthly full-load testing is best practice. For standard standby generators, monthly testing at around 30% load, with a full-load test each quarter, is a great schedule. Infrequently used generators need more frequent testing to prevent issues like wet stacking.
A resistive load bank, like ours, simulates a “pure” electrical load, similar to lighting and heating elements. This is ideal for testing the engine and cooling system of a generator. A reactive load bank simulates the “inductive” load of motors and transformers. While useful for specific engineering tests, a resistive load test is the industry standard and the most effective method for general generator performance validation and wet stacking prevention.
Due to the high voltages and currents involved, we strongly recommend that load testing only be performed by qualified and certified electrical technicians. Our team has the training, equipment, and safety procedures to conduct the test safely and effectively, ensuring no risk to your personnel or property.
Our comprehensive report includes all the key details of the test: date, time, duration, and ambient temperature. It contains a log of all recorded data at each load step (voltage, frequency, amperage, etc.) and notes any observations made by the technician. Finally, it provides a clear summary and a certificate of performance for your compliance and maintenance records.

Resources

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